The month of Elul in the Jewish calendar offers a sacred time of reflection, self-examination, and renewal. Central to this introspective journey is Heshbon Hanefesh – the Hebrew term for 'an accounting of the soul,' which is a thoughtful, reflective examination of who we are and where we aspire to be. We look at the times we may have missed the mark and how we can do better in the coming year. We also think about the harm we may have done to others or the harm we have put out into the world.
As the Days of Awe approach, culminating in the High Holidays of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, we are beckoned to embark on a profound self-assessment, scrutinizing our actions, attitudes, and relationships over the past year. It's an opportunity to release past burdens, mend relationships, and set clear intentions for the year ahead.
In Judaism, while we often discuss the process of teshuvah (repentance), forgiveness isn't solely about letting go. For genuine reconciliation, the one who errs must walk the path of teshuvah – true repentance. Teshuvah demands acknowledgment of the mistake, sincere remorse, active amends, and an unwavering commitment not to revisit the wrongdoing. This cycle underscores the interplay between personal responsibility and collective healing, emphasizing what it truly means to both seek and grant forgiveness. But what does it mean to forgive someone who has harmed us?
Forgiveness can be challenging because it requires a decision to release oneself from the chains of resentment, anger, or vengeance against those who have hurt us and the ones we love. This choice is not about excusing or forgetting the misdeed but about liberation from the weight of negativity. In essence, forgiveness is less about the offender and more about the one wronged. Holding onto feelings of bitterness can often be a heavier burden to the victim than to the perpetrator. Therefore, forgiveness emerges as a gift, a beacon of peace and healing for oneself.
As Nelson Mandela wisely observed:
Resentment is like drinking poison and then hoping it will kill your enemies.
When we choose to forgive, we open ourselves up to the possibility of healing and restoration in our relationships. Forgiveness can also bring about a sense of peace and liberation as we let go of the burden of anger and resentment.
Yet, it's essential to distinguish between forgiving and forgetting. One can forgive, releasing the emotional burdens while still setting boundaries to prevent future harm. A heart can heal without exposing itself to recurrent injury.
Elul carries with it a divine aspect of forgiveness. Beyond interpersonal reconciliations, we are also asked to turn heavenward, seeking God's mercy and compassion. This pursuit of divine pardon mirrors the grace and forgiveness we are encouraged to offer our fellow beings.
Recognizing forgiveness as a journey, not just a singular event, is crucial. Betrayals cut deep, leaving wounds that often require time to fully heal. The ebb and flow of emotions are natural, but with each tide, the shores of healing draw closer. Surrounding oneself with a supportive community, especially during the High Holidays, can be healing waters for our emotional wounds.
During this challenging journey, it's vital to:
Embrace Emotions: Allow feelings to surface, recognizing them as a part of the healing process.
Seek Support: Confide in trusted friends, family, or spiritual guides.
Self-forgiveness: Release any self-blame and be kind to oneself.
Focus on Positivity: Engage in activities that bring joy and connect with loved ones.
Exercise Patience: Understand that forgiveness is a process that requires time and grace.
If the path feels daunting, it may be comforting to know that there are resources abound. Whether it's a listening ear from a friend, a meeting with a rabbi, insights, and guidance from a therapist, or wisdom from literature, the journey does not need to be solitary.
With its profound emphasis on reflection, Elul invites us to open the doors of our hearts, delving deep into the essence of forgiveness. Whether granting it, seeking it, or both, this sacred time provides the structure and support for this invaluable human endeavor. Embracing forgiveness is not just about redressing the past; it's a promise of a brighter, unburdened future.
May you find comfort in this Spotify Playlist for the month of Elul created by you all.
Rabbi, this is such a great read and speaks to me on such a high level. Forgiveness is not only about seeking it from others, but also about granting it to myself. Reflecting on my mistakes and shortcomings allows me to acknowledge my imperfections and make genuine efforts to grow and change. It’s a time for me to practice self compassion, which I don’t do very often, and embrace the idea that personal growth involves learning from our past actions
Thank you for sharing your insights, Rabbi! Do you have any thoughts about how I can reconcile with my mother, who passed on years ago, and who never had remorse or apologized for her abusive behavior towards me? I have tried to forgive and let go but the hurt keeps coming back. I appreciate any advice you could provide.
Thank you,
Leslie